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    Rupee will rely on Powell’s testimony to end deadlock

    July 9, 2024

    Key points

    • The rupee’s non-deliverable forwards indicate an opening range of 83.48-83.50 per U.S. dollar.
    • Investors anticipate Powell’s comments for clues on potential rate cuts.

    The Indian rupee is poised to open largely unchanged on Tuesday as traders eagerly await Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell’s testimony before Congress.

    The rupee’s movement has been constrained within a broad range of 83.35-83.60 against the U.S. dollar for over a month, reflecting a period of consolidation amid global economic uncertainties.

    Opening range and expectation

    The image shows a candlestick chart of the USD/INR (Symbol: USDINR-ECN) on a daily timeframe, representing the price movement of the US Dollar against the Indian Rupee. The trend is flat at 0.00%, with the open, close, high, and low prices all at 83.557. The chart features several technical indicators: Moving Averages (MA) with periods of 5, 10, 20, and 30, which depict the average price over these timeframes, and the volume bars at the bottom, indicating the number of trades executed. Additionally, the MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence) indicator at the bottom assists in identifying changes in the strength, direction, momentum, and duration of a trend in the asset's price.

    See: Indian rupee trading at 83.557 as seen on the VT Markets app.

    Non-deliverable forwards suggest the rupee will open at 83.48-83.50 to the U.S. dollar, close to the previous session’s 83.4925. This narrow range reflects the cautious sentiment prevailing among traders as they await Powell’s insights.

    A currency trader at a bank noted that the risk lies in Powell potentially adopting a more dovish stance than expected. Such a scenario could suppress the dollar, possibly breaking the rupee out of its current range.

    You might be interested: Rupee likely to find support from expected inflows as US yields rise

    Powell’s testimony and market sentiment

    Powell’s testimony, scheduled for Tuesday and Wednesday, follows a series of softer U.S. economic data. Last week’s data showed the U.S. unemployment rate reached a 2.5-year high, and the services sector activity fell to a four-year low. These developments have led to a decline in U.S. Treasury yields and a near 1% drop in the dollar index.

    Market reactions and indicators

    In response to the economic data and anticipation of Powell’s comments, the dollar index stands at 105.02. Brent crude futures are down 0.2%, trading at $85.6 per barrel, while the ten-year U.S. note yield is at 4.28%.

    Foreign investors bought a net $379.6 million worth of Indian shares on July 5 and a net $59.5 million worth of Indian bonds on the same day.

    The Indian rupee’s immediate future hinges on Powell’s testimony and its implications for U.S. monetary policy. As investors await his insights, the rupee’s tight range suggests a cautious market approach, ready to react to any shifts in the economic landscape.

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