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    Wheat and soybean prices stabilise with improved crop conditions 

    July 9, 2024

    Key points: 

    • Wheat and soybean prices steadied after sharp declines due to improved US crop conditions. 
    • USDA reported higher than expected good-to-excellent ratings for wheat and soy crops. 
    • Ample supply and speculative bets on further price falls continue to influence the market. 

    Wheat (Symbol: Wheat-C) and soybean (Symbol: Soybean-C) prices stabilised after significant declines in the previous session, reflecting better-than-expected crop conditions reported by the US Department of Agriculture (USDA). 

    The image shows a candlestick chart of Wheat (Symbol: Wheat-C) on a 5-minute timeframe, representing the price movement of wheat futures. The trend shows a decrease of -2.64%, with an opening price of 5.688, closing price of 5.538, a high of 5.560, and a low of 5.504. The chart features several technical indicators: Moving Averages (MA) with periods of 5, 10, 20, and 30, which depict the average price over these timeframes, and volume bars at the bottom indicating the number of trades executed
    The image displays a candlestick chart of Soybean (Symbol: Soybean-C) on a 5-minute timeframe, showing the price movement of soybean futures. The trend indicates a decline of -1.49%, with an opening price of 11.64, closing price of 11.466, a high of 11.523, and a low of 11.463. The chart includes several technical indicators: Moving Averages (MA) with periods of 5, 10, 20, and 30, highlighting the average price over these timeframes, and volume bars at the bottom, representing the number of trades executed. The MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence) indicator at the bottom aids in identifying changes in the strength, direction, momentum, and duration of a trend in the asset's price.

    Images above show wheat and soybean prices stabilising, as observed on the VT Markets app

    Wheat prices rose to $5.54 a bushel after a 3.4% drop. While soybean prices held stable around $11.45-3/4 a bushel, having dropped 2.7% the day before. 

    The downturn on Monday saw soybean prices falling to the lowest level since 2020, while wheat prices remain around 50 cents above a four-year low hit in March. The sharp declines were primarily following the USDA report on crop conditions. 

    The USDA report highlight 

    The latest report of the USDA showed that 68% of soy crops were rated good-to-excellent, the highest rating for this time of year since 2020; and 75% of the wheat crops were rated good-to-excellent, with the wheat harvest 63% complete. 

    These figures exceeded expectations, signaling robust crop conditions that have eased supply concerns and contributed to the recent price drops. 

    Related content: What are commodities and how do you trade them 

    Market outlook and forecast 

    Given the improved crop conditions, the near-term outlook for wheat and soybean prices suggests further potential for price stabilisation. However, the markets remain sensitive to changes in weather conditions and any unexpected shifts in global supply and demand dynamics. 

    For commodities day traders, such a stabilisation in prices following the sharp declines offers potential for short-term gains if the prices rebound. However, traders should remain cautious and plan trades with technical analysis while exercising risk management in navigating the volatility in the commodities markets. 

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