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    Oil prices dip on China demand concerns and eased Middle East tensions 

    July 30, 2024

    Key points: 

    • Oil prices fell due to concerns over Chinese demand and diminishing fears of conflict in the Middle East. 
    • Brent crude oil dropped to $79.78 a barrel, while WTI fell to $75.67 a barrel. 
    • Weak economic data from China and limited policy support expectations are weighing on market sentiment. 

    Oil prices continued the downward trajectory, extending losses as market participants reacted to disappointing economic news from China and reduced concerns about potential conflict escalation in the Middle East. 

    The chart displays the 4-hour price movement of the UKOUSD (Brent Crude Oil) pair. The trend is slightly positive at 0.21%. The opening price is 79.837, the closing price is 80.007, the high is 80.127, and the low is 79.487. The chart includes moving averages (5, 10, 20, 30), indicating a recent downward trend followed by a slight recovery. The MACD (12, 26, 9) histogram shows bearish momentum, with the MACD line below the signal line but starting to converge. Trading volume shows fluctuations with peaks corresponding to price drops and recoveries. The chart reflects recent volatility in the Brent crude oil market.
    The chart displays the 4-hour price movement of the USOUSD (Crude Oil) pair. The trend is slightly negative at -0.06%. The opening price is 76.487, the closing price is 76.442, the high is 76.582, and the low is 75.932. The chart includes moving averages (5, 10, 20, 30) which indicate a recent downward trend. The MACD (12, 26, 9) histogram shows bearish momentum, with the MACD line below the signal line. Trading volume has spikes correlating with price drops. The chart reflects recent volatility and downward pressure in the crude oil market.

    Picture: Oil prices dip China demand concerns, as observed on the VT Markets app.  

    The recent economic data from China has been a significant drag on oil prices. The manufacturing activity of China likely contracted for the third consecutive month in July. This persistent weakness in the manufacturing sector is a clear signal of softer demand for commodities, including oil. 

    Attention is now on the upcoming Politburo meeting, which is expected to take place this week. Although there is some anticipation of economic policy support, expectations remain tempered after the recent Third Plenum reiterated existing policies without introducing significant new measures. 

    Middle east tensions eased 

    The recent conflict between Israel and Hezbollah in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights initially raised concerns about potential disruptions in oil supply.

    However, the calculated response by Israel, aimed at avoiding a full-scale war, along with US diplomatic efforts to de-escalate the situation, have collectively eased market fears. This reduced the geopolitical risk premium that had previously supported oil prices. 

    Market forecast for the energy sector 

    Given the current bearish sentiment, traders might consider strategies that hedge against further declines in oil prices, while also being prepared to capitalise on any short-term rallies resulting from geopolitical tensions or positive economic surprises. 

    The current market environment suggests potential volatility driven by geopolitical developments and economic data releases. Monitoring the outcomes of the Politburo meeting in China will be crucial. Additionally, traders should stay alert to any shifts in US foreign policy that could impact oil supply dynamics.

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