US equity indices will trade soon, while forex indicates declines for EUR and JPY against USD

    by VT Markets
    /
    Apr 13, 2025

    Globex trade is scheduled to commence at the top of the hour. Forex rates indicate that both the euro and Japanese yen are lower against the US dollar.

    In a recent social-media post, Trump declared that no one is exempt from tariffs, although he stated that some tariffs are being reassigned. He announced a 20% tariff on computers and smartphones, as opposed to the previously mentioned 145%.

    Tariff Clarification

    New tariffs on electronics are to be clarified by U.S. Trade Representative Greer. Despite some exemptions, smartphones, computers, and chips will still incur a 20% tariff.

    Additionally, China has halted rare earth exports following new controls, generating global supply concerns.

    This article highlights immediate risks emerging from political messaging and trade policy shifts, particularly relating to tariffs and supply constraints. Trump has altered his earlier stance on import duties, announcing a scaled-down rate of 20% on key electronics like smartphones and computers. Although this is far lower than the initial figure of 145%, it’s not a withdrawal of policy—merely a reorganisation. The implication is clear: these goods will still see a cost increase, and there’s little ambiguity over whether consumers and downstream industries will feel pressure.

    The update from Greer, which we expect to land within days, should provide details about which items face the levy and which ones are left out. Based on her prior briefings, we shouldn’t count on a broad set of carve-outs. Expectations should remain grounded in a 20% baseline, unless specifically stated otherwise. The absence of blanket exclusions already suggests policy firmness.

    Global Supply Concerns

    China’s decision to suspend rare earth exports is a separate and severe disruption. These minerals are essential for modern electronics, electric vehicles, and defence systems. The halt didn’t come with a set timeline or indicate whether it’s part of a phased strategy or a more rigid halt in response to diplomatic tensions. It’s very likely we’ll observe ripple effects across inventories, particularly from manufacturers reliant on short-term procurement.

    From this, we’re seeing a tightly timed pairing: higher input costs from tariffs and constrained input supply from a major exporter. It’s not just a coincidence—it’s a leaner, less predictable market setup. Forward pricing models will need adjusting, not just for costs but also for delivery expectations. Any pricing assumptions made with smooth inputs and cooperative global terms will need reworking.

    We should bear in mind that policy statements, especially those posted in non-official settings, are now affecting both direction and volatility. Last-minute moves or offhand remarks could shift rate expectations or influence which instruments are worth repricing. For volatility-based instruments, hedging strategies may benefit from widening their scope beyond usual macro signals, incorporating real-time media feeds as a direct risk input.

    Given this backdrop, short-tenor options tied to electronics supply chains may maintain elevated implied volatility. We’ve also seen reactionary movement on certain dollar pairs, with the euro and yen showing weakness relative to the dollar. These are not isolated; they reflect a growing sense that capital is favouring the dollar as a temporary safe hold amidst uncertainty, particularly for assets exposed to tariff shifts.

    We are, in essence, navigating a corridor where moving parts are quick to react to official voices. Confidence intervals may shrink, not because there’s no data, but because much of it arrives with reduced lead time. That shift—from a steady trickle to sudden announcement-driven spikes—means we will likely observe a clustering of movement in shorter timeframes. Response curves across derivative structures will, we expect, reflect that.

    This also makes funding dynamics more sensitive; hedging longer-dated exposure becomes more expensive unless repriced aggressively in the forward structure. Opportunities for counter-positioning may exist if traders can pinpoint where market expectations are still aligned with pre-tariff conditions. Such misalignments don’t remain open for long in active sectors, but they do happen when official notices shift tone quickly. With tariffs now materially affecting electronics, and rare earth supplies tighter by the day, we are not dealing with a hypothetical. The response needs to be real, and quickly internalised.

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