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    Mexican peso strengthens as Banxico maintains cautious stance in rising inflation 

    July 12, 2024

    Key points: 

    • Mexican peso appreciated past 17.8 per USD, rebounding from its fifteen-month low. 
    • The US dollar weakened due to expectations of a dovish Federal Reserve following softer-than-expected US inflation data. 
    • Banxico minutes reveal concerns over inflation, advocating for a cautious approach. 
    • The annual headline inflation of Mexico hit 4.98% in June, the highest in a year, with consumer confidence at its peak since February 2019. 

    The Mexican peso (MXN) showed notable strength, trading past 17.8 per USD and continuing its recovery from the fifteen-month low of 18.75 seen on June 12th. This appreciation is largely attributed to the weakening US dollar, driven by expectations of a more dovish Federal Reserve.

    Softer-than-expected US inflation data has fueled speculation that the Fed might slow down or halt its rate hikes, reducing the appeal of the greenback. 

    The USD/MXN chart illustrates the 4-hour candlestick pattern, showing the currency pair's movement. The chart indicates a 0.24% upward trend, with an opening price of 17.75214 and a closing price of 17.79483. The highest price reached was 17.79638, and the lowest was 17.67918. The chart features various moving averages (5, 10, 20, 30), volume bars, and the MACD (12, 26, 9) indicator. This image reflects the strengthening of the Mexican peso against the USD as Banxico maintains a cautious stance amidst rising inflation, capturing recent market trends and investor sentiment.

    Picture: The US dollar losing strength against the Mexican peso, as observed on the VT Markets app

    Stance and economic data from Banxico 

    The latest minutes from the central bank of Mexico, Banxico, highlight ongoing inflation concerns. With the Mexican annual headline inflation rising to 4.98% in June, Banxico remains cautious in its stance.

    This inflation spike, combined with consumer confidence climbing to 47.5, reinforces the need for firm monetary policy. 

    Such a conservative approach by Banxico is justified by the persistent price pressures, suggesting that any premature easing of monetary policy could undermine efforts to stabilise inflation.  

    Related topic: Interest rate tug-of-war for central banks 

    Market implications and opportunities 

    Given the ongoing inflation challenges and a cautious stance from Banxico, the Mexican peso may continue to appreciate in the short term. Such a backdrop can offer lucrative entry and exit points for day trading in the MXNUSD currency pair.

    In doing so, traders should be wary of the potential for sudden market shifts triggered by other political and economic developments, where proper risk management is vital. 

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