VT Markets APP

    Trade CFDs on FX, Gold and more

    Get

    US dollar slips as inflation data points to rate cuts 

    July 1, 2024

    Key points: 

    • The US dollar index fell following PCE inflation data showing unchanged prices in May. 
    • Markets shift focus to the upcoming nonfarm payrolls report for further market direction.
    • Market expectations for Fed rate cuts this year increased after inflation data. 

    This article is a follow up to: US dollar bullish in anticipation of the PCE inflation data release 

    The US dollar index (Symbol: USDX) fell slightly after the latest inflation data suggested a decline in price pressures, reinforcing expectations that the Federal Reserve may start cutting interest rates this year.

    The personal consumption expenditures (PCE) price index showed no change in May, following a 0.3% increase in April. This data points to a continued disinflationary trend, aligning with earlier consumer and producer price index reports. 

    Forex trading chart displaying the US Dollar Index (Symbol: USDX) with a slight decline to 105.288, reflecting market reactions to recent inflation data. This data suggests a decrease in price pressures, reinforcing expectations for potential interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve. Hosted by VT Markets, a forex CFDs brokerage.

    The image above shows the drop in the US dollar index, as observed on the VT Markets app

    Following the release of the PCE report, the likelihood of a rate cut in September increased slightly. Such a cautious stance on rate cuts is influenced by recent economic data, including business activity in the Midwest and consumer sentiment, which showed stronger-than-expected results. 

    Upcoming economic data 

    Markets are now focusing on the upcoming US nonfarm payrolls report, which is forecasted to show a gain of 195,000 jobs in June, down from 272,000 in May. A deviation from this forecast could impact the decision-making process of the Fed.  

    You might also be interested in: Interest rate tug-of-war for central banks 

    What traders should consider  

    The current market dynamics, driven by inflation data and expectations of Fed rate cuts, have created a nuanced trading environment. While the US dollar remains resilient, upcoming economic reports, particularly the nonfarm payrolls, will be crucial in shaping future market movements and Fed policy decisions.  

    Such volatility offers opportunities for day traders to capitalise on short-term price movements. However, unexpected economic data could lead to rapid changes in market sentiment and price volatility.

    As part of trading strategy and risk management, it is crucial to monitor how the USDX behaves and the potential signals from the Federal Reserve regarding future rate cuts.  

    Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.