As optimism emerged, markets remained cautious ahead of Trump’s impending tariffs announcement and economic data releases

    by VT Markets
    /
    Apr 1, 2025

    Recent trading showed a recovery in market sentiment, with dip buyers restoring some optimism despite the Nasdaq closing down by 0.1%. The S&P 500 rebounded after briefly falling below 5,500.

    Key economic data releases are anticipated, including the Eurozone CPI, ISM manufacturing PMI, and JOLTS job openings in the US. However, the focus remains on Trump’s upcoming trade policy and tariff announcement.

    Tariff Speculation Raises Market Questions

    Speculation surrounds whether tariffs will be targeted or more general. The future impact on the global economy and central banks remains uncertain as ongoing tariff discussions persist, complicating market optimism.

    What the existing article indicates is a brief period of relative calm returning to equity markets, marked by selective buying after short-term dips. While the Nasdaq slipped marginally, the broader S&P 500 index managed to claw back some of its earlier losses—a move that might suggest continued confidence in large-cap stocks, even amid looming macroeconomic uncertainty.

    Some market participants appear to be positioning cautiously ahead of incoming economic data. The upcoming releases—Eurozone consumer prices, US manufacturing activity, and vacancies in the American job market—will likely help confirm or challenge current assumptions about inflation pressures and labour flexibility on both sides of the Atlantic. These figures could contribute meaningfully to the volatility profile in short-term options pricing.

    However, the main attention isn’t on the numbers themselves but on the policy noise that might shape market narratives for the foreseeable future. In particular, one political figure’s anticipated statement about foreign trade and tariffs is hovering in the background. The market already seems to be sketching possible scenarios—either broad-based measures that might inflame trade tensions or more narrowly aimed alterations that could influence specific sectors, especially in manufacturing or technology.

    Volatility Trading Signals Market Caution

    Such policy uncertainty makes it harder to extend risk exposure without building in added protection. Opportunistic activity in volatility products was relatively muted recently, although skew on downside puts suggests that some institutional hedging continues underneath the surface. This volatility pricing dynamic may shift quickly should tariff proposals include sectors with heavy derivative-linked exposure.

    Derivative traders, meanwhile, must keep a closer watch on how fixed income markets interpret these macro developments. Should bond yields begin responding sharply to softer manufacturing prints or surprising wage figures, that would feed directly into the pricing of yield-sensitive equity sectors. If Treasury contracts flatten further, positioning in leveraged volatility products could become more reactive.

    In our view, the week ahead requires a more layered approach. Rather than pursuing short-term directional bets, it might be more effective to favour relative value trades that isolate pricing inefficiencies. Pay attention to skew steepening in key index options, particularly those that expire post-announcement. Calendar spreads, especially around mid-month expiries, may also begin to shift in line with volume surges as uncertainty becomes more data-dependent.

    Lastly, we’re also seeing evidence of gamma being gradually built into end-of-week expirations, particularly in growth benchmarks. Should macro data surprise in either direction, these positions could spark outsized intraday swings, much larger than what historical volatility would lead us to expect.

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