China’s March trade data likely shows increased exports due to impending higher tariffs impacting logistics

    by VT Markets
    /
    Apr 13, 2025

    Economic data from China was reported over the weekend. The upcoming focus is on China’s trade data, with exports anticipated to rise due to pre-tariff changes.

    The trade numbers will be published around 0300 GMT, serving as a guide. Prior results are indicated in the right-most column, while the consensus median expected figures are in the adjacent column.

    Initial Economic Figures

    Over the weekend, China released a set of economic figures, giving us the initial pieces of the puzzle for where things might be headed next in the region. The attention now turns to the country’s trade data, due shortly, specifically around the early hours of Tuesday morning. Exports are widely projected to increase, and this is largely tied to expectations around potential changes to tariffs rather than shifts in production-based demand.

    The scheduled release at 0300 GMT will be closely watched—not merely for the headline export figure, but also for what it tells us about supply chains and inventory management ahead of fiscal adjustments. Previous values are shown in the last column of the data table, with current consensus estimates provided just beside that. The placement invites straightforward comparison, something which may be required for rapid positioning in fast-moving markets.

    For those of us navigating derivatives desks, this is a juncture that demands clarity in interpretation. While the figures might at first glance suggest improved activity, what we’re dealing with is more likely a pull-forward of future shipments, not necessarily a sustainable upswing. It’s essential to sift through the noise of nominal increases. The trick lies in identifying whether reported gains stem from organic external demand or tactical shipping strategies to beat upcoming policy deadlines. The difference matters.

    Market Reactions and Strategy

    Once the data hits, the reaction could extend into currency, rates, and equity index futures, particularly in products tied closely to Asian exposure or industrial commodities. We’ll also be watching implied volatility across near-dated options for clues as to whether traders are being caught offside or were positioned early.

    Liu was correct to point out last week that upcoming revisions to export credits may have led manufacturers and forwarders to accelerate volumes. If this is the case, the data might look stronger in the short-term, but it could lead to a softer patch down the road as inventories recalibrate and shipping schedules settle into quieter weeks.

    As always, we’re setting alerts on structured products with sensitivity to Asia-Pacific risk. Any deviation beyond the upper quartile of expectations could find its way quickly into calendar spreads and even cause some pressure on the term structure of volatility—especially if pricing gets pushed off balance with supply-heavy momentum.

    Wong noted the rise in west-bound freight pricing, and that requires tracking too. If confirmed by bill-of-lading aggregates or distribution schedules, we could see a knock-on effect on logistics-linked equities, which in turn might spill subtly into broader sentiment proxies.

    In short, the response in derivatives will need to be cleaner than the headline data, requiring us not to overcommit to surface-level positives when underlying flow might be artificially frontloaded. Be ready for short-lived dislocations; be faster in recognising temporary inefficiencies.

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