The University of Michigan will release its preliminary consumer sentiment figure for March shortly. Consumer sentiment has decreased from nearly 74 to 64.7 in recent months, while one-year inflation rose from 2.6% in November 2024 to 4.3% last month.
The preliminary figures show sentiment at 63.1, current conditions at 65.0, and expectations at 64.3. Furthermore, one-year inflation remains at 4.3%, while five-year inflation stands at 3.5%.
Prior to the release, the Dow increased by 421 points (1.03%), the S&P rose by 76.2 points (1.38%), and the Nasdaq climbed by 300.61 points (1.74%). Additionally, relevant yield rates include 2 year at 3.983%, 5 year at 4.064%, 10 year at 4.308%, and 30 year at 4.630%.
Consumer Sentiment Trends
These findings give a clear indication of how people currently feel about the economy and where inflation expectations stand. Sentiment has been slipping over the past few months, and the latest report suggests that consumers remain cautious. A drop from the previous reading points to growing unease, which could influence spending behaviours. Inflation expectations, on the other hand, remain at levels that may reinforce tightening financial conditions.
Stock markets moved higher before the release, suggesting that traders were prepared for these numbers. Gains in major indices show that investors were willing to take on more risk, possibly expecting economic conditions to hold steady or improve. Equity markets did not waver much after the data release, meaning expectations were broadly in line with the results.
Market Reactions And Policy Implications
Bond yields remain an essential factor in assessing sentiment around inflation and interest rate trajectories. The two-year yield staying below recent peaks suggests that traders still expect policy responses to balance inflation without excessive tightening. Meanwhile, longer-dated yields staying elevated means there is no broad rush into safer assets, keeping risk appetite sustained for now.
For those navigating price movements in the coming weeks, keeping an eye on how markets absorb this data will be necessary. If future reports show further declines in sentiment or shifts in inflation expectations, broad market reactions could follow. The linkage between consumer confidence and spending strength is well established, making it important to watch whether hesitancy begins translating into economic softness.
These shifts must be considered alongside upcoming announcements from policymakers. If authorities lean into concerns over inflation persistence, or if sentiment erosion signals a broader spending pullback, adjustments to positioning will be prudent.