Cautiously, the Pound Sterling trades against major currencies, testing its safe-haven status in the market

    by VT Markets
    /
    Apr 2, 2025

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    The Pound Sterling (GBP) is trading cautiously against major currencies as markets await an announcement on tariff measures from the US. Concerns about new levies impacting global economic growth have led to a risk-averse sentiment among traders.

    GBP/USD is currently trading around the 1.2915-1.2920 range, having previously bounced from a recent low of 1.2870. Traders remain hesitant to make moves until more information on the tariffs is revealed.

    Limited Trade Exposure Dampens Immediate Risk

    UK goods exports to the US comprise just below 2% of GDP, a smaller share compared to the eurozone’s 3%. The situation remains closely monitored as developments unfold.

    This snapshot reflects a pause in momentum across the Pound’s recent trajectory. With the GBP/USD pair hovering near 1.2915–1.2920, the short-term floor formed around 1.2870 appears to be holding for now. This rangebound movement, largely devoid of conviction, suggests participants are weighing risks more carefully than usual. The direct trade exposure the UK has to the US, falling just under the 2% mark of GDP, hints at a relatively limited immediate economic spillover from whatever measures may be announced in Washington—but that’s not the whole story.

    Although the direct figures might lead one to think the impact would be marginal, any fresh barriers to trade introduced by the US could fray sentiment across broader equity and currency markets. It’s not just about goods being taxed—it’s about how markets respond to the broader tone of policy uncertainty. Volatility likes to pick up when predictability vanishes. That lends itself to more defensive positioning, which we’re already seeing in pairs like GBP/USD and GBP/EUR, and in implied volatility creeping back up from recent lows.

    From our desk, it feels like there’s a wait-and-see positioning rooted in how tariffs might shape expectations around inflation and interest rates, particularly in the US. Any upward pressure on inflation there—via costlier imports—could reignite talk of tighter policy, possibly driving renewed dollar buying. That would lean against Sterling, especially if the Bank of England keeps its current cautious tilt.

    Volatility Hedging And Tactical Setups In Focus

    For derivative markets, especially those trading short-dated sterling options, premiums might start to reflect this latent uncertainty more sharply. We’re watching closely for any repricing of forward volatility curves. Traders ought to be alert to potential breakouts from this narrow spot range, particularly if policy hints shift into more definitive action.

    Bailey’s last set of comments didn’t push the needle too far, but the macro context is shifting—so any deviation in tone or data reaction could have outsized impact. Friday’s data docket is relatively light, but next week’s inflation print could matter more than its size on the calendar suggests. The inflation series has recently shown enough divergence from forecasts to keep options markets jumpy.

    We’ll also be keeping an eye on positioning in the futures market—the latest CFTC report suggested net long GBP positions are still modest, leaving room for increased interest should sentiment tilt more hawkish or data surprise higher.

    Tactically, fast-money desks may find opportunities in short-term straddles around data releases, provided implied vol holds near current levels. We’re not seeing a strong bias for topside break extension yet, but if spot clears the 1.2950 area with volume, momentum traders could chase.

    For now, however, discretion dominates. Most flows remain tentative, with plenty of traders preferring to stay delta-neutral until Washington gives clarity. That may not last long. Sudden announcements tend to yank FX pairs out of tight ranges, and it’s better to have volatility hedges in place beforehand than scramble for cover afterwards.

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