On this holiday, trading links, including Shanghai-Hong Kong and Shenzhen-Hong Kong, are inactive

    by VT Markets
    /
    Apr 4, 2025

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    Hong Kong and mainland China observe the Tomb Sweeping Festival from April 4 to 6, resulting in closed markets.

    The Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect facilitates mutual market access, allowing investors from each region to trade shares on the other’s market. Initiated in 2014, it includes Northbound Trading for international and Hong Kong investors and Southbound Trading for mainland Chinese investors.

    Stock Connect Developments

    Additionally, the Shenzhen-Hong Kong Stock Connect, established in 2016, connects the Shenzhen Stock Exchange with the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, enabling similar trading opportunities. Both programs provide access to previously challenging markets for foreign and mainland Chinese investors.

    That the markets in Hong Kong and on the mainland are closed for Tomb Sweeping Festival from the 4th to the 6th of April simply means that several cross-border trading links involving equity derivatives will pause temporarily. Access through the Stock Connect mechanisms — both the Shanghai and Shenzhen links — will not be active, which brings a brief but clear disruption to flow-based strategies.

    These Stock Connect programmes, which started with the Shanghai initiative in 2014 and later expanded to include Shenzhen in 2016, offer a structured framework. This framework lets institutional and retail investors trade mainland A-shares or Hong Kong-listed shares, depending on which direction of the programme they are using. Northbound lets capital enter the mainland from Hong Kong or other international locations, while Southbound enables flows from the mainland into shares listed in Hong Kong.

    Now, in terms of what this means short-term: with both Northbound and Southbound channels idled for three days, liquidity dynamics will shift. We may see lower order-book depth, narrower participation, and wider spreads in instruments linked to Hong Kong equities before and after the break. Risk models will capture lower cross-border volatility over the closure, which may give a false sense of calm for a couple of sessions post-holiday.

    Post Holiday Market Impact

    It’s worth noting that reopened sessions following holidays often see backfilled orders and pent-up hedging activity. This creates gaps or sharp moves — not necessarily inline with volume metrics, but rather reflective of rebalancing flows that were held back. This matters as we take positions into or out of the break. While we’re flat or reducing exposure, others may be preparing to re-strike key delta or gamma levels immediately once the Connects resume.

    Southbound flow, when it switches back on, could find trades needing to catch up to Hong Kong market developments during the mainland closure. This mismatch happens quickly — often within the first hour of trading resumption — and it applies to futures and options structures as well. That’s why positioning reduced ahead of this period often follows from previous patterns. There’s limited use trying to roll risk through a market that won’t even be pricing for 72 hours.

    There’s also the domino effect on dividend and rebalance trades. When part of the market’s exposure is unavailable, even for a short while, the payout assumptions built into derivatives can shift. Wei’s earlier reports have shown this especially in structured products, where small disruptions in participation windows increase skew demand or pressure collar availability. Those betting on mean-reversion patterns might find themselves off-timing entries or exits by just enough to see slippage.

    For now, the sensible view is not to expect fireworks but instead to prepare for compressed velocity in trades surrounding these days. This is where timing within the session — rather than just date-based analyses — really matters. Respecting the blockage in flows at the source ends up protecting the structure at the destination.

    With that in mind, keeping positioning narrower, spreads modestly wider, and theta exposure lower going into this closure remains appropriate. As always, when the ports are shut, wind conditions on either side of the strait matter less than what leaks into pricing once it’s reopened.

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