The banks association downgraded Germany’s growth forecast for this year to 0.5%, indicating slower recovery

    by VT Markets
    /
    Apr 2, 2025

    Germany’s banks association projects a mere 0.2% growth for the economy this year, a reduction from the earlier estimate of 0.7%.

    For 2026, they anticipate a rebound, predicting growth of 1.4%.

    Structural Weakness Behind Downgrade

    This outlook indicates a slower recovery trajectory, despite the positive influence of the government’s spending package.

    That downgrade to just 0.2% growth reflects deeper structural concerns within Europe’s largest economy. Although Berlin’s fiscal measures were designed to provide a boost, the underlying momentum remains weak. High borrowing costs have continued to dampen investment appetite, especially in interest-sensitive sectors such as construction and manufacturing. Exports, too, have struggled against the backdrop of softer global demand, particularly from Asia, which used to be a reliable source of industrial orders.

    Reading that projection for 2026, we get a modest degree of hope. The forecast of 1.4% growth suggests a return to more normal patterns. However, that pace is still unlikely to regenerate the demand drivers necessary for sustained corporate earnings expansion any time soon.

    From these figures, it’s evident that pricing in fast recovery would be premature. Especially in short-dated contracts, expectations of a turnaround may need delaying. Longer expiries, though, might start to build in more optimistic scenarios, assuming the projected pace for 2026 holds.

    Rate Strategies And Market Implications

    In previous cycles, similar growth patterns led to gradual steepening in the interest rate curve. That provides us with a scenario we can model against existing positions. Forward rates across the euro area remain sensitive to even the slightest shift in sentiment or data, amplifying the volatility around any central bank language.

    With that in mind, the reduction in estimates might push policymakers to tread cautiously, weighing the downside risks more heavily. That, in turn, leaves room for strategies around rate divergence, particularly when paired against economies showing stronger resilience or inflation persistence.

    What we’re watching closely now is the pass-through effect on inflation expectations. Slower growth doesn’t always equate to deflationary pressure, particularly if energy or wage components remain sticky. Trades tied to breakeven rates should be recalibrated once the next set of inflation prints is out. Especially in cross-market strategies, differences in tempo between fiscal and monetary responses remain key.

    Overall, given the changed tone from Frankfurt and the muted projections, we’ve begun adjusting shorter-term volatility assumptions and, in some cases, are reducing exposure to surprise rate moves across the front-end. The spreads are telling us that optionality around policy uncertainty is still being priced more aggressively than historical averages would justify. That opens up opportunities to either sell protection or lean on decay, depending on model calibrations and directional bias.

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