There is minimal data today, with focus on tariffs against China and central bank speakers scheduled

    by VT Markets
    /
    Apr 8, 2025

    The U.S. NFIB Small Business Optimism Index is the only data release today, as the market’s attention is primarily on tariffs ahead of tomorrow’s deadline.

    Concerns are particularly directed at China following a threat from Trump to impose an additional 50% tariff if China does not retract its recent retaliatory tariffs.

    Three central bank speakers are scheduled: ECB’s de Guindos at 09:00 GMT, ECB’s Cipollone at 14:00 GMT, and Fed’s Daly at 18:00 GMT. Their statements may influence market expectations.

    Current Market Focus

    The existing briefing outlines two key points steering trader attention at present. First, there’s minimal economic data today, with only the U.S. NFIB Small Business Optimism Index on the calendar. This dataset reflects sentiment among smaller U.S. firms and offers a narrow lens on domestic expectations—useful but unlikely to alter broader risk appetite singlehandedly.

    More pressing, however, is the build-up surrounding trade tensions. The U.S. administration, under repeated pressure to respond strongly to overseas levies, has flagged the potential for an additional 50% tariff hike unless Beijing backs off its recent countermeasures. It’s a notable escalation that hints at a return to trade friction as a market mover. Traders have learned from past episodes that these warnings may not always translate into immediate action, but they can quickly disturb asset pricing if they’re seen shifting probability. Risk-on positioning, for example, might face headwinds if tariffs loom larger in the days ahead.

    In parallel, three monetary authorities are slated to speak today. De Guindos and Cipollone from the ECB, and Daly from the Fed, all feature on the calendar. We treat these slots as opportunities for forward guidance. That said, unless one of them veers starkly from their known positions, we shouldn’t expect sweeping direction changes this close to key inflation readings. Still, market participants will focus on language around inflation persistence or balance sheet levels, particularly from Daly, given current Fed sensitivity to upside surprises.

    Volatility and Market Movements

    We remain attentive to short-dated volatility curves, as these often pick up shifts in positioning before spot prices reflect them. Traders exposed to macro assets might weigh gamma nearer to tariff deadlines or central bank decision windows—recent pricing hints that some already have.

    FX and rates may continue to show restrained activity unless speakers today strike plainly hawkish or dovish tones. Equities, especially those sectors exposed to trade policy, could react more immediately to headlines than to central bank remarks unless these come with a policy clue.

    For those with delta exposure, today’s low-data backdrop means headlines—and particularly any unscheduled comments—could take on greater market impact than usual. It would be wise to keep trading calendars open not just to events but also to breaking briefings, as they might produce real volatility from otherwise quiet sessions.

    Our next focus lies on US CPI and tariff announcements tomorrow. Any brackets hinted by speakers today could subtly pre-position markets into these prints. Holds or deviations in their tone from previously stated goals will be parsed heavily by those managing derivative risk. We’ll be listening closely not just for messages, but for what is left out.

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